Many immigration decisions do not attract a right of appeal. However, such decisions may still be challenged, where appropriate, through Judicial Review before the Upper Tribunal or the High Court.

Judicial Review is a legal process where the lawfulness of a public body’s decision is reviewed by the Upper Tribunal (for immigration cases) or the Administrative Court. It is not a re-hearing, but a challenge based on legality, fairness, and procedure.

Key points:

• The decision must be by a public body
• JR must only be used if no other legal remedy (e.g., appeal, administrative review) is available
• Applications must be filed within 3 months of the decision being challenged

Our support includes:

• Pre-action protocol (PAP) letters
• Drafting and filing JR applications
• Representation or referral to specialist JR counsel
• Litigation support throughout the process